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Turquoise Informed Buyer

Turquoise is one of the most popular stones around--but also one of the most faked. So be an Informed Buyer and ask the right questions when purchasing Turquoise!
Genuine, naturally occuring Turquoise is quite expensive and getting rarer every day as known mines are mined out and closed. In fact, only about 25 percent of the once prolific Turquoise mines are still in operation the American Southwest. Today, much Turquoise comes from China and in general, is inferior in grade, having a more greenish tint than the highly prized Robin Egg blue color.

We recommend purchasing "Stabilized" Turquoise. Stabilizing means coating the natural Turquoise with resin to seal it. Why is this good? First, because natural Turquoise is a rather porous stone which can absorb that spilled coffee or even the smoke from your cigarette. Secondly, it helps seal the beautiful blue color. When Turquoise drys out it turns green--a less desirable color.

We received calls after a Turquoise Special on QVC in January, 2005. They were selling a 14mm Turquoise Necklace for an AMAZING $139! We were just astounded as we buy directly from the mine. First off, Turquoise occurs naturally in crusts, so getting a solid 14mm bead is exceedingly rare. So we called and asked the following questions:

  • "Is the stone treated in any way?"
    The telephone operator pulled up the description. Sure enough, no disclosures were given in the description. It wasn't even strung on silk--rather the more inferior polyester nylon.
  • So next we asked--"Is there a Gemologist on Staff we could speak with?
    She informed us that they were only order takers and they didn't keep a Gemologist on staff--they were basically selling for someone else.
  • Finally, I asked, "Well, is it even real Turquoise?"
    Her reply was, "Well, I think so."

Unfortunately, most lay buyers are not aware of just how heavily "faked" Turquoise is. Common fakes ALL BEING SOLD AS TURQUOISE are:

1) Howlite, which is a porous white stone that takes dye very nicely and has natural gray veins. So when dyed it looks very similar to a high grade of Turquoise with just a little veining. Dead giveaways? The stone is cheap (Howlite is very inexpensive) and a beautiful robin egg blue. Veining is minor and generally a pale gray. If you can damage a stone, crack it open. You'll see the color doesn't go all the way through the stone.

2) Chalk Turquoise - This is generally lower grade Turquoise ground up, mixed with epoxy and dye and reconstituted into what would appear to be a AAA Grade Sleeping Beauty Turquoise . A perfect Robin Egg blue, with virtually no matrix. Dead giveaway? If it's cheap, it's likely fake. Now, if you like the look of a beautiful Grade AAA Sleeping Beauty Turquoise and don't want to pay upwards of $1000 for it--then a substitute is just fine! Just be aware of what you're getting!

3) Finally, a lower grade of Turquoise that is dyed to imitate a higher grade of Turquoise. This is genuine Turquoise, but as the QVC television ad in January 2005 said, "Don't wear it in the shower". Why? The dye will bleed off and your beautiful necklace will be ruined! Now if you live in the Pacific Northwest (like we do), keeping things dry can be a real problem...

Our final statement to potential Turquoise purchasers--realize that Turquoise is a finite resource--sure new mines will probably be discovered, but fewer and fewer as the years go by--and genuine Turquoise is going to become harder and harder to get, especially in the high-grade round stones. It takes a large hunk of Turquoise to get a perfect stone with no matrix. In my opinion--in 25 years in the business--genuine stones are excellent investments as well as absolutely stunningly gorgeous to wear!

Sample of 
DYED Turquoise
This is a sample of dyed turquoise. Note how white the stone is in the center. Compare this with the next picture.
Sample of Genuine UNDYED Turquoise
This is a broken piece of genuine Chinese Turquoise. Note the Turquoise coloring runs all the way through indicating this gemstone has not been dyed.
Sample of UNDYED Chinese Turquoise
Here's a sample of dyed Howlite Turquoise. Often times, the coloring is overdone, and intense. Note the pale gray runners--which is characteristic of natural Howlite. This is probably the most obvious imitation Turquoise--but generally, the least expensive.
Sample of 
Chalk Turquoise
Here's a sample of "Chalk" Turquoise. Note the beautiful robin egg coloring, but note the white spots where the dye didn't penetrate. This is characteristic of Chalk Turquoise. This is probably the best imitation Turquoise.
Chinese Turquoise Jewelry, Earrings, Necklace, Bracelet, Rings
This displays Chinese Turquoise. Note the relatively greenish tint.
Genuine, Natural Sleeping Beauty Turquoise
This is a sample of Sleeping Beauty Turquoise, considered some of the finest Turquoise in the world--highly prized for the Robin Egg blue. And yes, you can expect to pay a pretty penny for Natural Sleeping Beauty Turquoise!

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